- with
- with [ wıð, wıθ ] preposition ***1. ) together if one person or thing is with another or does something with them, they are together or they do it together:Hannah lives with her parents.chicken served with vegetables and mushroomsI'll be with you in a moment.She was having lunch with the boss.a problem you should discuss with your teacher2. ) sharing or exchanging used for saying that people share or exchange things:She shares her food with all the family.Most countries had already stopped trading with South Africa.3. ) having or holding somethinga ) used for stating what possessions, qualities, or features someone or something has:a girl with red haira room with a high ceilingThe new prime minister is a man with little international experience.b ) used for stating what someone is holding or carrying:We saw Moore coming back with a drink in his hand.Servants would arrive with trays of tea.4. ) by means of something used for stating what is used for doing something:Stir the mixture with a spoon.Selim sat up, wiping his eyes with his hand.Edward entertained me with stories of his travels.5. ) toward or concerning someone/something used for stating what person or thing you have a particular feeling toward:Feeling rather pleased with herself, Loretta went back to her office.Why are you angry with me?Of course, we're disappointed with the court's decision.6. ) used for stating what causes a particular reaction or statea ) used for stating what feeling causes someone to react in a particular way:Diana was positively trembling with rage.His face was red with embarrassment.b ) used for stating what causes someone or something to be in a particular state:The children were already weak with exhaustion.The air was thick with smoke.7. ) against someone used for showing who you compete, fight, or argue against:The war with France lasted for nearly twenty years.Banks are competing with each other in the property market.Don't argue with me.8. ) in a particular waya ) used for stating the qualities that someone shows or the feelings that they have when they do something:He spoke with great confidence and charm.b ) used for stating the sound or expression someone or something makes when they do something:The car roared down the drive with a screech of tires.Are you enjoying yourself? he asked with a friendly smile.c ) used for stating the position of someone's body when they do something:Gordon was standing with his back to the window.d ) used for stating how something starts, continues, or ends:The story ends with the death of Jezebel.9. ) supporting someone used for stating who you support:Are you with us or against us?The Congressman had voted with other Republicans for the bill.I'll go along with whatever you think is best.10. ) while a particular situation exists1a ) because of the situation that exists:With all this uncertainty about jobs, it's difficult to make plans.1b ) in spite of the problems that exist:With all its faults, democracy is still the best system we have.11. ) covered or filled by something used for stating what is in or on something, for example what fills or covers it:Fill the pitcher with boiling water.The hills were covered with snow.streets in Sorrento lined with orange trees12. ) in the same direction moving in the same direction as the wind, current, etc.:Their boat was drifting with the current.13. ) happening, developing, or changing because of something1a ) developing or improving as a result of something:Every player's performance will tend to improve with experience and training.1b ) changing as time passes:The risk of developing cancer increases with age.1c ) used for stating what event makes something possible:With the arrival of scientific advances, we have discovered the causes of most diseases.14. ) relating to something used for stating what a particular action or problem is related to:The trouble with car alarms is that they often go off accidentally.There's nothing wrong with my eyesight.We're making good progress with our investigations.15. ) affected by an illness, injury, etc. used for saying what kind of illness, injury, or problem is affecting you:A number of people were taken to the hospital with minor injuries.She has been in bed with tonsillitis for a few days.16. ) used for stating who is involved in a particular relationship used for stating what people, countries, etc. someone behaves toward in a particular way:I was very friendly with the manager's secretary.U.S. relations with Vietnam have improved recently.be with someone SPOKENto understand what someone is telling you:Are you with me? No, could you explain that last part again?with it SPOKEN1. ) if you are with it, you wear fashionable clothes and know about all the newest music, movies, etc.:get with it: Get with it, Dad this music isn't cool any more.2. ) able to understand clearly everything that is happening around you:I'm sorry if I wasn't quite with it when you called.with that, someone does somethingused in a story for saying that someone leaves immediately after saying or doing something:Good luck! he shouted, and with that he walked off into the darkness.
Usage of the words and phrases in modern English. 2013.